The Taste of Longing: Macau 想念的滋味: 澳門
文晶瑩 Phoebe Man|2026|參與式裝置 Participatory Installation


觀眾可以使用食物填色紙用文字或繪圖來分享他們對澳門美食的回憶、感受和想像。作品將來會用作製作動畫之用。這參與式藝術以集體創作、發現詩學的形式來製作影片,去記錄大家對食物的記憶,並嘗試尋找一個地方的身份認同。
Viewers can use food coloring sheets to share their memories, feelings, and imaginations about Macau’s cuisine. The works will be used in future animation productions. This participatory art employs collective creation and the discovery of poetics to produce films that capture people's memories of food and seek to uncover a sense of identity tied to a place.
「時間與運動」——實驗影像展
Time & Movement : Experimental Moving Image Exhibition
地點 Venue 澳門紐曼樞機藝文館 (得勝斜路55號地下)Centro de Cultura e Artes Performativas Cardeal Newman de Macau (CCCN - Calçada da Vitória No.55, RC, Macau)
展期 Exhibition Period: 2026.05.18~06.22
請點擊圖片看更多圖片。Please click pictures to see more pictures.






文晶瑩的參與式藝術「想念的滋味: 澳門」分享自己有關食物的故事,也製作六款自己喜歡或受歡迎的食物圖卡邀請觀眾分享他們的故事。今次作品在澳門展出,觀眾反應相當好,在沒有人導覽,觀眾自動自覺參與的情況下,收集到126張圖卡,情緒滿滿的,故事動人,其中不乏用心的參與。
一位觀眾全寫了六款圖卡,盡揭我們想念的食物背後的黑暗,例如葡撻是不懂生蛋的雄性小雞被大量殺死,豬扒包是殺掉聰明又情緒豐富的豬。至於果乾蟠桃果問題不大,比較健康。可能這位觀眾是吃素的。感謝這位觀眾的交流,他/她的創作有批判性。作品棄用藝術家向觀者傳遞訊息的單向關係,邀請觀眾成為共同創作者。藝術家以動畫分享自己的食物記憶故事,再預備了顏色筆、圖卡讓觀眾參與,觀眾可以自行張貼展出。作品在展覽的過程一直有變化,觀眾熱烈的參與也鼓勵了其他參與者。
另一方面有趣的發現是在澳門做「想念的滋味」作品,部分結果竟然不是澳門的食物,而是遊子思鄉的美食,例如新疆的拌麵,成都的火鍋,直把鄉愁視覺化,看來澳門有頗多外地勞工。這現象與澳門輸入外地僱員的數字吻合,全澳外地勞動人口的比例超過三分之一。這些觀眾表達鄉愁的同時,也混雜了他們跨地域勞動的期望,例如希望能多賺錢,工作順利。文晶瑩的作品一下子好像變成心願樹,藝術場域承載了常民生活的精神寄託與互助祈願,為異鄉勞動者提供了一個情感抒發的空間。
作品也揭示了飲食與人際連結(Social Bonding)的本質關係,今次有觀眾想念和某人吃過的烤鴨,有兒子作伴的雲吞麵,外婆煎的魚,阿婆的花膠雞腳湯,媽媽煮的飯,爸媽的雲吞麵,享受和家人一起吃的豬扒包,食物維繫了親密的關係。
作品亦顯示了身體記憶和自我認同,年青時的菠蘿油,中學時的雞翼,長年陪伴的奶茶。一位觀眾說小時候把外賣鍋貼掉在地上,傷心到極致,他的姐姐分了一份給他,讓他很感動。飲食成為一種「具身認知(Embodied Cognition)」,讓身體感官緊密聯繫著個體的成長與及與特定群體的認同。
126張觀眾的圖卡有48張(約38%)是觀眾自由繪畫的,沒有用現成的填色卡,表現了澳門觀眾的高度自主性。而現成的圖卡中,最受歡迎的是葡撻,有21張,相信葡撻是澳門人的至愛,並有身份認同的自豪感,會覺得澳門的葡撻比發源地葡萄牙的更好味。
創作者文晶瑩創作了六款澳門食物的填色卡,而那互動的關係而超越了純粹填色療癒的原本設定,有觀眾好像和創作者對話似的,創作者預備了想念的滋味非洲雞的圖卡,有觀眾卻說沒有吃過,他之後會去試吃。在場地文晶瑩亦用了貼圖卡的貼紙,貼了一個澳門地圖,觀眾亦把食物記憶與地理座標聯繫起來,用圖卡標示他們想念的滋味在那一個地方,例如大三巴的豆沙餅、新橋區的熱奶茶。
他們更分享了食物的知識,有全澳葡撻店舖排行榜,而馬介休球好味是因為外脆內軟,有魚絲。非洲雞則是土生葡菜,源於本地廚師根據早期葡萄牙人描述的非洲菜式製成。觀眾也有分享澳門特別的食物,例如茶粿湯、魚湯粉、大白烚。而他們想念的滋味,不止於澳門美食,有香港的雲吞麵、日本的布丁、台灣的珍珠奶茶,可見澳門飲食的多樣化。
作品引發的澳門飲食記憶相當多樣化,提供了另一角度了解澳門的文化。
Phoebe Man’s participatory installation “The Taste of Longing: Macau” showed her own food stories and invited audience to draw and write on the food cards to share their food stories. Shown in Macau, the project received a very positive response: with no guided tours and with audiences participating voluntarily, 126 cards were collected. Beautiful pictures and writings are presented on these cards. Many shows thoughtful engagement.
One visitor filled out all six cards and exposed some darker sides behind the foods we crave—for example, when talking about Portuguese egg tarts, a visitor wrote that animal husbandry involves the mass culling of male chicks, and that pork chop buns involves the slaughter of intelligent, emotionally complex pigs. Dried peach preserves were considered less problematic and relatively healthy. The work is not the traditional one‑way transmission of messages from artist to viewer and instead invites audiences to become co-creators. The artist used animation to share her food memories and provided colored pens and cards for visitors to participate; visitors could then post their cards in the exhibition. The appearance of the installation was changing throughout the show, and enthusiastic participation encouraged other visitors’ involvement.
An interesting finding in this artwork was that many responses were not limited to local foods but expressed homesickness for distant regional dishes—Xinjiang mixed noodles, Chengdu hotpot—making nostalgia visually apparent. This suggests a notable presence of nonlocal labor in Macau. The phenomenon aligns with the fact that more than one third of Macau’s workforce is from Mainland or overseas. Visitors’ expressions of homesickness were often mixed with hopes related to cross‑regional labor, such as earning more money or having successful work. The project briefly functioned like a wish tree: the art space carried everyday people’s spiritual hopes and mutual‑aid wishes, offering migrant workers a place for emotional expression.
The work also revealed the essential link between food and social bonding. Visitors missed roast duck they ate with someone, wonton noodles enjoyed with a son, a grandmother’s fried fish, fish‑maw and chicken‑feet soup from an elder, a mother’s home‑cooked rice, parents’ wonton noodles, and pork chop buns eaten together with family. Food sustained these intimate relationships.
The project highlighted embodied memory and self‑identity: a youth’s pineapple bun, secondary‑school chicken wings, and a long‑time companion milk tea. One visitor said that when he was a child, he dropped dumplings on the ground and was utterly heartbroken; his sister gave him part of hers, which moved him deeply. Eating thus becomes a form of "embodied cognition," with bodily senses closely tied to individual development and identification with particular groups.
Of the 126 audience cards collected, 48 (about 38%) were freehand drawings made by participants rather than using the preprinted coloring cards, showing a high level of autonomy among Macau visitors. Among the preprinted cards, the Portuguese egg tart was the most popular (21 cards). The egg tart appears to be a local favorite and a source of pride—many feel Macau’s egg tarts taste better than those from Portugal, their place of origin.
The artist, Phoebe Man, produced six Macau food coloring cards, and the interaction went beyond simple coloring-as-therapy: some visitors seemed to be in dialogue with the artist. For example, the artist included a card “African chicken,” and one visitor reported never having tried it but said they would go taste it afterwards. At the venue the artist also used tapes to create a map of Macau; visitors linked their food memories to geographic locations, posting their cards on the map where the shops are—for example, a red‑bean pastry at the Ruins of St. Paul’s and hot milk tea in the San Kio area.
They also exchanged food knowledge, such as rankings of egg‑tart shops across Macau. African chicken was described as a Macanese dish created by local chefs based on early Portuguese descriptions of African cuisine. Visitors also shared distinctive Macau foods such as cha kue soup and fish‑soup noodles. The tastes people missed were not limited to Macau—responses included Hong Kong wonton noodles, Japanese pudding, and Taiwanese bubble tea—showing the diversity of Macau’s food culture or the diversity of the visitors.
The project elicited a wide and varied set of Macau food memories, offering another perspective on Macau’s culture.